檢驗(yan)(yan)時(shi)(shi)，應漸漸地(di)移近帶(dai)電設(she)備至發光或發聲(sheng)止，以驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)真(zhen)空斷(duan)路(lu)器(qi)的(de)(de)完好性(xing)。然(ran)后(hou)(hou)(hou)再在(zai)需要(yao)進行(xing)驗(yan)(yan)電的(de)(de)設(she)備上檢測(ce)。同桿架設(she)的(de)(de)多(duo)層(ceng)線路(lu)驗(yan)(yan)電時(shi)(shi)，應先驗(yan)(yan)低壓，后(hou)(hou)(hou)驗(yan)(yan)高壓，先驗(yan)(yan)下層(ceng)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)驗(yan)(yan)上層(ceng)。需要(yao)特別說明的(de)(de)是，在(zai)保管和運輸中，不(bu)要(yao)使其(qi)強烈振動或受沖擊，不(bu)準擅自調整拆裝，凡(fan)有(you)雨雪等影響(xiang)絕緣性(xing)能的(de)(de)環(huan)境，一定(ding)不(bu)能使用。

　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一種具有(you)良(liang)好(hao)保護(hu)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)，能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)中發(fa)揮重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)(he)價值，主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)來檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)對(dui)地電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)250V以上(shang)的(de)(de)高(gao)壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)中具有(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)形式(shi)和(he)(he)(he)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)， 在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)驗(yan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)前(qian)，一定要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)認真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)閱讀(du)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)說明書，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查一下(xia)試(shi)驗(yan)是(shi)否超周期、外表是(shi)否損壞、破傷(shang)。例如，GDY型(xing)(xing)(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)從(cong)包中取(qu)出(chu)時，首(shou)先(xian)(xian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)觀察電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉指(zhi)(zhi)示器(qi)(qi)(qi)葉片(pian)是(shi)否有(you)脫軸(zhou)現象，警(jing)(jing)報是(shi)否發(fa)出(chu)音響(xiang)，脫軸(zhou)者不(bu)(bu)(bu)得使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，然(ran)(ran)后將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉指(zhi)(zhi)示器(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)手(shou)(shou)中輕輕搖晃，其葉片(pian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)稍有(you)擺動(dong)，證明良(liang)好(hao)，然(ran)(ran)后檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查報警(jing)(jing)部(bu)分(fen)，證明音響(xiang)良(liang)好(hao)。對(dui)于(yu)GSY型(xing)(xing)(xing)系列高(gao)壓聲光(guang)型(xing)(xing)(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)前(qian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)指(zhi)(zhi)示器(qi)(qi)(qi)進行(xing)自檢(jian)(jian)(jian)試(shi)驗(yan)，才(cai)(cai)能(neng)(neng)將指(zhi)(zhi)示器(qi)(qi)(qi)旋轉固定在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)桿上(shang)，并將操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)桿拉伸至規定長度，再作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)一次自檢(jian)(jian)(jian)后才(cai)(cai)能(neng)(neng)進行(xing)。注(zhu)意，真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓。驗(yan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時，操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人員(yuan)(yuan)一定要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)戴絕緣手(shou)(shou)套，穿絕緣靴，防止(zhi)跨步電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓或接觸(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓對(dui)人體的(de)(de)傷(shang)害(hai)。操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者應(ying)(ying)(ying)手(shou)(shou)握(wo)罩(zhao)護(hu)環以下(xia)的(de)(de)握(wo)手(shou)(shou)部(bu)分(fen)，先(xian)(xian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)上(shang)進行(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)。目前(qian)，廣泛采用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)有(you)發(fa)光(guang)型(xing)(xing)(xing)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、聲光(guang)型(xing)(xing)(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、風(feng)車(che)式(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)三(san)(san)種類型(xing)(xing)(xing)。它們(men)一般(ban)都是(shi)由(you)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測部(bu)分(fen)(指(zhi)(zhi)示器(qi)(qi)(qi)部(bu)分(fen)或風(feng)車(che))、絕緣部(bu)分(fen)、握(wo)手(shou)(shou)部(bu)分(fen)三(san)(san)大部(bu)分(fen)組成(cheng)(cheng)。 真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)之前(qian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進行(xing)合(he)理的(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)，保證能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)中發(fa)揮重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)(he)價值。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)進行(xing)驗(yan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時，首(shou)先(xian)(xian)必須(xu)認真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)執行(xing)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)監(jian)護(hu)制(zhi)，一人操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，一人監(jian)護(hu)。操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)前(qian)，監(jian)護(hu)人在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)后。使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)時，必須(xu)注(zhu)意其定電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)和(he)(he)(he)被測電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等級相(xiang)適應(ying)(ying)(ying)，否則可能(neng)(neng)會(hui)危及操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)人身(shen)安(an)全(quan)或造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)錯誤判斷(duan)(duan)(duan)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把它放在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)露天烈日下(xia)暴曬，應(ying)(ying)(ying)保存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)干燥(zao)通風(feng)處，不(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)帶腐蝕性的(de)(de)化學溶劑(ji)和(he)(he)(he)洗(xi)滌劑(ji)進行(xing)擦拭或接觸(chu)。

　　絕緣部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)系指自指示(shi)器(qi)下(xia)部(bu)(bu)(bu)金屬銜接(jie)螺絲起至罩(zhao)護環止的部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)，握(wo)手(shou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)系指罩(zhao)護環以下(xia)的部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)。其中絕緣部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)、握(wo)手(shou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)根據電壓等級的不(bu)同其長度也(ye)不(bu)相同。

　　真空斷路器按照正(zheng)常方式和(he)方法進(jin)行生產和(he)使(shi)用，保證能夠按照一定的原理和(he)方式進(jin)行生產和(he)使(shi)用。